Elephant that trampled soldier found

Elephant that trampled soldier found

All blogs that are in italics are from report to parks as their Official Veterinarian and Game Warden for Chobe

Report of Wounded elephant on tar road near Ngoma 29/3/2011 Dr Wilson

We were directed to 10 miles past Noghattsa on road to Ngoma. In a large open area were 7 bull elephants feeding. One had a very swollen right fore leg and was having extreme difficulty in walking.

No obvious wounds were seen so I darted it with Etorphine. We tried to prevent the elephants entering the thick woods adjacent by blocking them with the vehicle but were unsuccessful.

I followed as best I could thru the thick vegetation and had several mock charges from the younger bulls. Visibility was down to 10 meters and quite an uncomfortable situation. After discharging blanks from the dart gun most of the elephants retreated. I would not risk a foot patrol under these conditions so we continued to search with vehicle and luckily found the bull only 20 minutes after darting.

On examination a small caliber bullet hole was evident high up on his right shoulder. I believed this wound was survivable so I proceeded to administer antibiotics. My instinct made me turn around to be staring into 3 barrels of rifles pointed at me.

A BDF patrol had heard the blanks going off and thought we were poachers so they set up an ambush on us. Thank goodness they were well trained. This is the second time in less than 48 hours that I have had a gun pointed at me. (A policeman had shot an AK round over my vehicle the previous night as I was assisting Chobe 911 emergency call from a lodge nearby with possible intruders).

On speaking with the officer in command of this 4 man stick. He informed me that the soldier that had been killed by an elephant last week had shot at least 4 times at the charging elephant. This was information I was not aware of. They were on walking patrol of 4 and apparently a bull elephant just charged them. It trampled and killed one of the men. No other details are available.

The bullet size of the bullet wound and age of the injury coincided with the old bull we had sedated.

We decided that this may very possibly be that elephant and could not take the chance that it might injure someone again.

We euthanized old bull while he was still asleep.

Darting

surprise visitors after they stalked us

Being told that soldier shot elephant

Bullet wound

BDF Truck

It was a sad day that I had to Euthanize this elephant.This was a survivable wound. Most elephants in Chobe are not aggressive. It is my belief that this Bull had been exposed to gunshots before and it probably had a relative killed and when it saw BDF soldiers on patrol to catch poachers it recognized the gun and attacked him. I expect more incidents like this in future if we dont stop the poaching.

First day of Vaccination March 8 2011

First day of Vaccination March 8 2011

If you really want to get a feel of how life is in Kasane, review these photos. Today, March 8, 2011 is the first day that we were vaccinating the community (village) dogs in Kasane and Kazangula, Botswana. Clay’s group (Kasane) alone vaccinated over 180 dogs in 4 hours. We have 3 more days of vaccinations in different locations since most of the villagers do not have transportation.

Clay organized that Veterinary Services, The Department of Wildlife and Parks Services and a few of our friends all help in the vaccination of community (village dogs). Clay was able to procure funding from a grant from Disney, so there was no cost to the people that brought their dogs to get vaccinated against Distemper, Parvo, Rabies and worms. Some of you may remember that we did this last year.

The dogs seemed much healthier this year than the dogs did last year. For those of you living in the US, some of the pictures may seem cruel but most of these dogs do not have much human interaction and are often abused. So, all dogs needed to be muzzled to protect not only the dogs themselves but Clay who was administering the vaccinations and the individuals that were tattooing the dogs. We needed to tattoo the dogs so we would have a permanent record of the vaccinations. Information on how to treat your dog was given out in English and Twetsawna and people were very pleased that we went to this effort to educate the town.

We also had a couple of individuals documenting the dogs and owners information. I tried to also put in some “fun shots” so friends that live in the US can see some of the culture here in Kasane, Botswana. I had to take many shots of the children. They were just so adorable. I hope you enjoy the photos. We managed to Vaccinate 350 dogs in just these 4 days.

 Vaccination Photo Album At Facebook

View YouTube Video for info on Canine Distemper and impact on wildlife, and vaccination of domestic dogs in this project.

Wild Dog passes away

Wild Dog passes away

Report of Wild Dog Treated by CWR

March/7/2011

Dr Clay Wilson

Wild dog injured on road to  Katima   On February 21  2011     PAC brought in a severely injured wild dog male approximate lye 9 month old. He had been hit by a car and has a severe spinal injury. He suffered from a spinal shock condition called Sghiff Sherrington in which trauma to upper and middle neck vertebra re damaged and you have a very typical stance of outstretched front legs and paralyzed hind quarters.

The animal was in shock. An intravenous drip was place and shock treatment drugs were administered. Antibiotic and pain killers also. On resolution of shock we x-rayed his spine. To my surprise there was an old spinal fracture at t4 and t6 that had healed with bone spurs formation. Yes is exactly where he must have been hit again as it was a weak spot.

The wild dog was very placid and allowed me to treat him without any sigh of aggression whatsoever. I administered anti-inflammatories and a special drug form USA that regenerates cartilage on a daily basis. I use antacids such as Tagamet in IV to prevent stomach ulceration.

Within 24 hours the front limb extensor rigidity completely resolved itself. Over the nest few days he regained 40 % usage in paralyzed hind legs and was able to move around in the cage which was very rapidly brought from Panda by wardens for his enclosure.

The first 3 days he drank a lot of water and ate 3 large pieces of sirloin steaks. His bowel movements and urination were good. His entire body had been covered in scabs from being hit so hard and scraped along the gravel. He lost much of  his fur due to this, and skin was disinfected and topical antibiotics applied. I had very positive outlook that he would have a full recovery.

On February 28 dog refused to eat so we were feeding him orally with a high energy solution and placed him back on an IV drip

I did a full blood work and apart from slightly elevated liver enzymes probably to intensive drug treatment there was nothing wrong.

After 8 days he just decided to give up I saw it in his eyes. Dog survived for 2 more days and died on Wednesday the 2nd. I was with him at the time of passing.

Full autopsy was performed but no significant changes were seeing. I’m sure the spinal trauma was too much for him and the depression of not being with his pack all summarized to cause his demise.

He was a wonderful animal and this is a great loss to the wild dog community. I have fortunately seen a pack of 17 dogs recently while on patrol and there are all new prides of lions that have reestablished on water front.

I even saw the old one eye female lion that I had treated for severe mastitis a few weeks ago with 3 healthy and playful cubs. There is no doubt cubs and mother would have died if we had not treated them. This gives me joy.

This treatment attempt cost CWR in the Range of  P7000.00

Chobe Wildlife Rescue Alliance with National Wildlife Humane Society

Chobe Wildlife Rescue Alliance with National Wildlife Humane Society

From the NWHS WebNews:
http://www.humanewildlife.org/news.html?blogentryid=4574356

"We are proud to announce the conservation alliance between National Wildlife Humane Society and Chobe Wildlife Rescue in Botswana Africa. We started out working with CWR and Dr. Clay Wilson, concerning assisting in funding for a mass distemper vaccination project of pet and feral domestic dogs in northern Botswana. If an outbreak is not controlled, distemper can easily spread to the area's wildlife. Dog owners sometimes dump their dead pets out in the bush, or the dogs crawl out there to die. Either way, wildlife such as lions, leopards, hyenas, African Painted (Wild) dogs, etc., risk exposure. To prevent this, Dr. Wilson took on the project of vaccinating close to a thousand dogs. That is a major undertaking, and we are proud to assist in any way possible.

As we got to know Dr. Clay, we were very impressed with his skill and determination in rescuing, administering veterinary care, rehabilitating and releasing wildlife. He is also involved in many other projects, such as re-locating conflict predators and anti-poaching efforts. We would also like to add that he is an Honorary Game Warden at Chobe National Park, in Botswana, and works extremely hard in this totally volunteer position. Truly a man who cares deeply about wildlife. His wildlife veterinarian skills are impressive, so we invited Dr. Wilson to join our NWHS Wildlife Advisory Council. We are quite pleased that he accepted. He is a valuable addition to our impressive Advisory Council. http://www.humanewildlife.org/council.html

Chobe Wildlife Rescue currently does not have a US Federal 501(c)3 corporation (it is in process) and needs a US funding conduit, so NWHS conducted a Board of Directors meeting and voted to approve this conservation alliance with Chobe Wildlife Rescue. We will assist CWR in fund handling and in any other avenues in which we can assist. Once CWR obtains their own US Nonprofit status, we will continue to support and promote their fine work in Botswana. CWR is truly worthy of the public's attention and support, and we ask that those who care about wildlife join us in assisting Chobe Wildlife rescue and Dr. Clay Wilson. Like NWHS, and our other Wildlife Allies, Chobe Wildlife Rescue is indeed "Keeping It Real".
Please visit Chobe Wildlife Rescue's new NWHS Ally web page, to learn more about CWR, view their video presentation and consider a donation in any amount (no amount is too small) to help get this new wildlife alliance off to a "roaring" good start!. http://www.humanewildlife.org/chobewildlife.html "

CWR NOTE: National Wildlife Humane Society (NWHS) is a US Federal non-profit global wildlife conservation organization, working closely with other wildlife field organizations, in various remote geographic locations, around the world.

NWHS also maintains Top Of The Rock Wildlife Sanctuary,  at their headquarters in Arkansas USA,  which has been rescuing and providing for big cats and other "hard to place" wildlife, for over 20 years.

Explore their website to learn more about NWHS. http://www.humanewildlife.org/

Lions prides re-establish on waterfront

Lions prides re-establish on waterfront

Lions reestablish in Chobe
Much to my utmost happiness 2 new prides of lions have moved in to Chobe waterfront. I have seen 2 large black mane males with about 5 lionesses and a Golden mane with about 4 lionesses. I have no clue where they came from but assume they moved in from Savuit of Zimbabwe. Without satellite tracking collars and genetic typing it will be impossible to tell. It is my hope that I can raise enough funds to be able to purchase collars and do blood testing for various diseases and get a data base for this important ecosystem. As you know it is my belief that last year’s residents all succumbed to Canine Distemper virus transmitted from infected domesticated dogs of Kasane.

I have 1600 doses of dog vaccine in my refrigerator awaiting the wheels of bureaucracy to turn before I can vaccinate community dogs. The vaccination program has been delayed one more week. I am thankful that I have seen no new cases other than the 5 I have seen in the last 3 weeks. It’s so frustrating working in Africa at times but the wheel will turn and we will vaccinate dogs. It was friend from face book that donated funds to make this possible. I apologize to you for not having it done yet. I’m sure it will be OK as I am not seeing explosive outbreak like last year and we will prevent this from spreading into wildlife predators.

We spotted a young male and lioness as we were n a game drive a few days ago walking out of the bush with their mouths dirty from eating. On investigation we discovered an elephant carcass they were feeding on. It was a female about 17 years old with no obvious signs on trauma. There were no wounds from lion scratches and no obvious wounds on side that was visible. No tarry discharges as seen in Anthrax. Cause of death unknown but I suspect it may have been poached.

On the way home a lioness crossed the road. It was old one eye. I have known this cat for over 3 years and had treated her for mastitis a few weeks back. To my utter surprise and happiness 3 beautiful cubs trailed behind her. She is very protective so we did not approach close to her. They are healthy and happy and amused us with their antics. The mother and cubs would have died if I had not treated her and it does my heart good to be able to make a difference.

I have added a few other pictures of the day, for fun